Ninety nine percent of the Maldives is made of sea The largest of these island is that of Gan and it is only 10 sq km in area. As the landmass of the Maldives is quite small it cannot support a large population or variety of land animals.
Land based animals consist of geckos, lizards and several harmless types of scorpions and snakes. While the rare fruit bats can be found in plenty hanging from the trees the only endemic animals to the Maldives are the flying fox and a species of shrew.
However these islands completely make up for the lack of land animals with their amazingly diverse marine life.The marine flora and fauna of theses world renowned coral reefs vary from the microscopic planktons to the whale sharks that could reach a size of………..
The Maldivian waters have high visibility throughout the year with water that is so clear you could see the passing fish fifty meters away at times. So take a dive into the waters to see the richness of the reefs. You will be greeted by the anemones waving their tentacles and you could be a part of the 2000 species of fish population as they go about their business.
The coral reefs team with brittlestars star fish sea cucumbers and sea urchins and is also home to giant clams
Dolphins and whales are a relatively common site in the Maldivian seas.
Short beak saddleback dolphins roams the waters in groups of fives or more and you can spot the curvier beaked saddle back whale that could sometimes be a starling crimson. To be true the Maldivian seas could be said to be shark infested.
From the occasional whale shark to the white tipped reef shark and hammer head sharks there is an abundance of sharks in the sea. However this is not something that should deter you from a swim in the gorgeous waters. As there are plenty of tropical fish for the sharks to snack on they will not harm you.
The oceanic location of this Indian Ocean archipelago means that its avifauna is mainly restricted to pelagic birds (oceanic birds).
Eurasian migratory birds some of them seasonal like the frigate birds flock to the tropical island in search of warmth and food. There are also birds that dwell in marshes and island bush, like the moorhen, seagulls, cranes and the grey heron.