Declared open to the public in 1952 by then Prime Minister Mohamed Amin Didi the Maldivian National Museum has stood the test of time as the country’s most respected institution of historic artifacts. Built with the stated purpose of preserving, documenting and showcasing the heritage of the island archipelago this renowned institution was also constructed to inspire patriotism among its populace regarding the rich cultural legacy of the country. Falling under the purview of the Maldivian Centre for Linguistic and Historical Research till mid 2010 the museum’s management was shifted to the Ministry of Tourism, Arts and Culture in recent years.
Housed in a three-storied structure within Sultan Park in the Maldivian capital of Male the National Museum is located inside what was once part of a 17th century royal palace complex. The imposing building with a captivating facade is therefore a historic remnant in itself with the interiors containing walls with lines from the Quran engraved on its surface. In fact much of the structure’s Sultanate elements remain intact to this day.
Boasting an impressive collection of historic relics dating back to the country’s pre-Islamic past the objects on display at the venue include Buddhist antiquities and royal regalia belonging to former monarchs.
Highlights include an inscribed wooden plank found in Hukuru Miskiiy which dates back to the 13th century as well as Sultan Ghaazee Mohammed Thakurufaanu-al-A”z”am’s Feyli Kolhu which clearly displays the artistic skill of 16th century Maldivian weavers. An 11th century coral stone sculptured head of Lord Buddha from the region of Alifu Thoddoo is another centerpiece of the museum’s collection which also includes coins, armor and ornaments from various periods of history. Royal furnishings and thrones are also displayed at the venue alongside weaponry and ancient costumes. Exquisite embroidery, turbans, ornate slippers and ceremonial garbs and belts are also part of the institutions permanent collection which also includes a range of textiles from centuries past.
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